RAS PresidiumДоклады Российской академии наук. Науки о Земле Doklady Earth Sciences

  • ISSN (Print) 2686-7397
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5065

PALAEOSOLS FINDS IN DEVONIAN DEPOSITS ON THE ARCHIPELAGO SPITSBERGEN

PII
S30345065S2686739725020191-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034506525020191
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 520 / Issue number 2
Pages
340-347
Abstract
A detailed study of Devonian rock outcrops in western Spitsbergen (Dickson Land) was conducted during the expedition in the Pyramiden mine area to identify and select palaeosols. The studies of pre-Quaternary palaeosols on the Spitsbergen archipelago were initiated due to the completeness of the Devonian geological section and the abundance of palaeobotanical finds. Devonian palaeosols and pedocomplexes were discovered in the valleys of the Muninelva, Torelva and Hugindalen rivers, and palaeosol samples were collected over a wide geological interval (D1-D3). The palaeosols are characterized by a complete profile and the preservation of plant imprints and, in some cases, plant tissues. The studied objects represent palaeosols of various genesis. The obtained research results indicate that the continental formation is widely represented in the Devonian deposits of the archipelago. The analytical results allow us to reconstruct terrestrial ecosystems and climate on the Spitsbergen archipelago in the Devonian and, in the future, when accumulating information, to compare them with the palaeosol data accumulated over the last decade for the Central Devonian field (European part of the Russian Federation) and to expand our understanding of the Earth's soil cover and climatic zonality of the past.
Keywords
дочетвертичные палеопочвы палеозой минералогия геохимия палеоклиматические реконструкции
Date of publication
29.12.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
48

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